Wednesday 30 November 2011

Unit 8 : Conjunctions

1)    Conjunctions are words used to join words, phrases, clauses and simple sentences. Some common conjunctions are ‘and’, ‘but’, ‘or’,  ‘because’ and ‘so’.
2)    Conjunctions are used to :
a)    Join two words.
Examples :
bow and arrows                        small but brave
fair and square              poor but content
skin and bones             rich but selfish
b)    Join two simple sentences to form a compound sentence.
Examples :
I turned around.                                                John left early.
I saw Timmy                                           John was sick.
I turned around and saw Timmy.       John left early because he was sick.
3)    We use :

Conjunctions
Purpose
and
To join two things or actions that are of similar importance.
but
To express contrast of ideas.
because
To show a reason for something done.
or
To show a choice between two things.
so
To show cause and effect.


Exercise
1)    The farmer has a chicken, a duck ____________ a cow.
a)    or
b)    but
c)    and
d)    because
2)    He is rich __________ he still unhappy.
a)    or
b)    but
c)    and
d)    because
3)    Which do you prefer, coffee _________ tea?
a)    or
b)    so
c)    but
d)    and
4)    I felt weak ___________ liked pale after working non-stop for 20 hours.
a)    or
b)    but
c)    and
d)    because
5)    I wanted a cup of hot cocoa, _________ I boiled some water to make it.
a)    or
b)    so
c)    but
d)    because
6)    Mr Kumar worked night ________ day to earn enough money for his family.
a)    or
b)    but
c)    and
d)    because
7)    He was angry ___________ remained caim when he heard the troubling news.
a)    or
b)    but
c)    and
d)    because
8)    I rang the bell many times _________ no one answered.
a)    so
b)    but
c)    and
d)    because
9)    I will buy some starfruit _________ a few oranges but I won’t buy both.
a)    or
b)    but
c)    and
d)    because
10) The cook washed the vegetables __________ put them in a large container.
a)    or
b)    so
c)    but
d)    and

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